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阅读能力是一个人在阅读活动中形成的基本能力,也是个体终身从事学习的最基本能力,是完成阅读任务的复杂结构的心理特征总和。一般说来,阅读能力不是天生的,也不是一下子就能形成的,它是在长期的读书实践中逐步培养起来的。同其他知识积累一样,阅读能力的养成有一个从低级到高级的渐近过程。所谓阅读能力,是指在阅读实践中和阅读后的理解、分析、概括、联想、鉴赏和评判能力。通常所说的阅读能力,大致包括以下几方面:(1)感性认知能力,即对文章表面的理解能力。(2)内在关系的理解能力。即在理
Reading ability is a basic ability that a person forms in a reading activity. It is also the most basic ability an individual learns for life, and is the sum of the psychological features of the complex structure that accomplishes the reading task. In general, reading ability is not born, nor can it be formed at once, it is gradually cultivated in long-term reading practice. As with other knowledge accumulation, the development of reading ability has an asymptotic process from low to high. The so-called reading ability, refers to reading practice and reading comprehension, analysis, summary, association, appreciation and judgment. Commonly referred to as reading ability, broadly includes the following aspects: (1) Perceptual cognitive ability, that is, the ability to understand the surface of the article. (2) the ability to understand the relationship. That is reasonable