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一、导言七十年代以来,印尼的经济获得了引人注目的发展。这种经济发展主要是由于政府采取了各种经济措施来进行和支持经济的重建和恢复工作。此外,这一时期的世界环境对印尼也是十分有利的。印尼是石油输出国组织的成员国,两次由于盛产石油而大走鸿运,其经济增长率高于亚洲石油进口国。至于收入分配情况,人们的意见并不一致。看来收入分配不均和其它形式的不均等现象依然存在,而且随着国民生产总值的增长而有所加剧。
I. Introduction Since the 1970s, Indonesia’s economy has enjoyed remarkable growth. This economic development is mainly due to various economic measures taken by the government to carry out and support the reconstruction and restoration of the economy. In addition, the world environment in this period is also very favorable to Indonesia. Indonesia, a member of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, has made two fortunes thanks to its oil-richness and its economic growth rate is higher than that of Asian oil-importing countries. As for the distribution of income, people’s opinions are not the same. It appears that inequality in income distribution and other forms of inequality persist, and are aggravated by the growth of gross national product.