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目的了解1991~2000年新疆精河县麻诊流行情况。方法对1991~2000年精河县麻疹疫情资料进行分析。结果麻疹报告病例显著下降,由1992年的169.66/10万至2000年的麻疹监测报告零病例,自然流行规律消除,高峰期削平,但麻疹发病受诸多因素影响,近10年在部分乡、镇、场仍有季节性麻疹暴发,发病年龄仍以小年龄组为主,9岁以下儿童占发病总数的74.18%,且麻疹患者中有MV接种史者占79.74%。结论精河县麻疹预防工作仍处于控制阶段,还需不断提高接种质量。
Objective To understand the prevalence of hemp nurse in Jinghe County of Xinjiang from 1991 to 2000. Methods The epidemic situation of measles in Jinghe County from 1991 to 2000 was analyzed. Results The reported cases of measles decreased significantly. From 1999 to 2006, the number of measles cases from 169.66 to 100,000 in 2000 was zero. The laws of natural epidemic were eliminated and the peak was flattened. However, the incidence of measles was affected by many factors. In the past 10 years, There was still a seasonal outbreak of measles. The age of onset was still mainly in the younger age group. Children under 9 years old accounted for 74.18% of the total number of cases, and 79.74% of the measles patients had history of MV vaccination. Conclusion The prevention of measles in Jinghe County is still in the control phase, and the vaccination quality needs to be continuously improved.