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以5年生“巨玫”葡萄为试材,采取有机肥(芝麻饼肥、发酵鸡粪)与化肥(硫酸钾、尿素、磷酸二胺)配施,分别以基肥和追肥的方式对“巨玫”葡萄进行施入,研究了不同有机肥种类与化肥配施及不同施肥方式对“巨玫”葡萄浆果品质的影响。结果表明:各有机肥与化肥配施处理中,以芝麻饼肥与化肥生长期追施处理“巨玫”葡萄浆果品质最佳,总糖含量18.39%、糖酸比44.65,在所有处理中最高,较常规施肥分别提高3.26%、6.54%,可溶性固形物含量19.02%、维生素C含量2.05mg/100g,较常规施肥分别提高3.76%、16.38%。
Taking 5-year-old “Giant Rose” grapes as test materials, organic fertilizer (sesame cake and fermented chicken manure) and chemical fertilizer (potassium sulfate, urea and phosphoric acid diamine) Giant Rose “grapes were applied to study the different types of organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer and different fertilization on the” giant rose “grape berry quality. The results showed that the berry quality of ”Giant Mei" grape topdressing was the best with sesame cake fertilizer and fertilizer growth period with the total sugar content of 18.39% and the ratio of sugar to acid of 44.65 in the treatments of organic manure and chemical fertilizer, Compared with the conventional fertilization, the fertilization increased by 3.26%, 6.54%, 19.02%, and vitamin C content 2.05mg / 100g respectively, which were 3.76% and 16.38% higher than the conventional fertilization.