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学生在考场上受知识、环境、身体等因素的影响,会在解答试题时出现各种预想不到的失误。笔者有幸参加2012年临沧市初中学业水平物理考试的阅卷工作,积累了一定的经验,供同仁参考。一、失分考卷成因分析1.基础知识掌握不牢。学生对物理实验的基本过程认识模糊,对重要物理概念和物理规律的来龙去脉了解不够彻底,死记硬背,迁移能力差,对科学家及其在物理学中的主要贡献掌握得不好。如,英国物理学家法拉第的主要贡献在于
Students in the examination room subject to knowledge, environment, physical and other factors, will be in the answer questions when a variety of unexpected mistakes. I was fortunate enough to participate in the 2012 Lincang junior high school academic level physical examination marking work, has accumulated some experience for my colleagues in reference. First, the analysis of the causes of loss of examination papers 1. Basic knowledge is not strong. Students are vague about the basic process of physical experiments, lack of thorough understanding of the ins and outs of important physical concepts and physical laws, rote memorization, poor migration ability, and poor mastery of scientists and their major contributions to physics. For example, the main contribution of the British physicist Faraday lies