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中国报告文学在左联的引进、推动下,1930年代出现了第一次创作热潮。在短短几年中,中国报告文学完成了从开始有报告文学的正式名称,到构建报告文学初步的理论框架,到比较集中地出现一大批报告文学作品,再到出现第一篇中国报告文学史上具有里程碑意义的作品《包身工》的过程。这个过程展现出了与当时世界左翼报告文学的诸多密切联系,具体表现为:共产国际对世界左翼报告文学的发展形成实际的精神领导,中国左翼报告文学作为世界左翼报告文学的重要组成部分,忠实地履行和实践了共产国际的主要方针,这种履践对中国1930年代的报告文学发生了重大的影响。
In the 1930s, the first reportage of Chinese reportage was introduced and promoted by the League of Leftist Writers. In just a few years, China’s reportage has completed its formal title from the beginning with reportage, to the initial theoretical framework for the construction of reportage, to the emergence of a large number of reportage works in a concentrated manner, to the emergence of the first reportage of China History of the landmark work “Baosteel” process. This process showed many close ties with the world left-wing reportage. The concrete manifestation was that the Communist International formed an actual spiritual leadership for the development of the world’s left-wing reportage. As an important part of world left-wing reportage, the Chinese left-wing reportage was faithful Fulfilled and practiced the main guidelines of the Comintern, a practice that had a significant impact on China’s reportage in the 1930s.