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科技成果管理的中心任务是成果的推广应用,我国实施“火炬”计划的主要目的之一,就是要加速高技术与新技术产业的开发,使之尽快地转化为生产力。二十世纪七十年代以来,随着以微电子技术为主导的信息,生物、新材料、新能源等高技术的蓬勃发展,出现了机械电子工业、光电子工业、办公自动化设备以及信息处理系统、电子医疗设备、新能源、新材料、现代生物制品等高技术、新技术产业。这些产业技术资金密集,产品增值高,为企业带来巨额利润。这些特点使得一些发达国家,甚至发展中国家和地区,为了加强经济实力和国际竞争能力,都在重新调整产
The central task of scientific and technological achievements management is the popularization and application of achievements. One of the main purposes of China's implementation of the “Torch Plan” is to speed up the development of high-tech and new-technology industries so that they can be quickly transformed into productive forces. Since the seventies of the 20th century, with the flourishing development of hi-tech such as information, biology, new materials and new energy led by microelectronics technology, there appeared machinery and electronics industry, optoelectronics industry, office automation equipment and information processing system, Electronic medical equipment, new energy sources, new materials, modern biological products and other high-tech and new technology industries. These industries are capital-intensive and have high value-added products, generating huge profits for the enterprises. These characteristics make some developed countries, even developing countries and regions, in order to strengthen economic strength and international competitiveness, are re-adjusting production