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江南水乡古镇以其密布的河网和特色的建筑闻名,星罗密布的水网和广阔的平原构成了良好的自然生态环境,形成了中国极具特色的古镇景观。当前在江南水乡发展过程中,由于商业化的过度开发,周围城市经济发展过快等原因严重破坏了江南水乡古镇的原始风貌。依托景观生态学的基础,概括了江南水乡景观体系的特征和存在问题,探讨了面对当前景观生态的破坏应当采取的措施。
The ancient town of Jiangnan is famous for its dense river networks and distinctive architecture. The stellar water network and vast plains form a good natural environment, forming a distinctive ancient town landscape in China. At present, in the course of the development of Jiangnan Water Town, the original style of the ancient towns in the Yangtze River and water towns has been severely damaged due to the over-exploitation of commerce and the rapid economic development in the surrounding cities. Relying on the basis of landscape ecology, this paper summarizes the characteristics and existing problems of the landscape system in Jiangnan Water and discusses the measures that should be taken in the face of the current ecological damage.