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国际妇女节,无论是在妇女运动史上还是在国际共产主义运动史上都是一个重要事件。而关于它的起源即始于何时,我国有关的教科书、史学专著、辞书和报刊几乎无例外地认为,是1909年3月8日,美国芝加哥纺织女工为争取8小时工作制和平等权利,举行了大规模的罢工和示威游行。为纪念这一事件,1910年8月,德国和国际无产阶级妇女运动领袖克拉拉·蔡特金在哥本哈根召开的国际社会主义妇女代表会议上提出,把每年的3月8日
International Women’s Day is an important event both in the history of the women’s movement and in the history of the international communist movement. As for the origin of it, the related textbooks, historical monographs, dictionaries and newspapers in our country almost invariably consider that on March 8, 1909, the women workers in Chicago in the United States worked hard to win the 8-hour working system and equal rights, A large-scale strike and demonstrations were held. To commemorate this incident, in August 1910, the German and international leaders of the proletarian women’s campaign, Clara Zeitkin, presented at the International Conference of Socialist Women in Copenhagen that the annual March 8