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目的研究微波消融治疗仪(微波刀)切除肝癌术中的护理方法要点。方法选取肝癌患者86例随机分成对照组和观察组,各43例。全部患者均在本院接受微波消融治疗仪(微波刀)切除肝癌术治疗,对照组患者术中护理给予常规护理,观察组患者术中护理给予针对性护理,对比两组患者的护理效果指标值。结果观察组患者的手术时间比对照组短,术中出血量比对照组少(P<0.05);观察组患者的术中并发症发生率4.65%低于对照组20.93%,且患者的护理满意度100.00%高于对照组86.05%(P<0.05)。结论微波刀切除肝癌术中应用针对性护理有助于减轻手术对患者的创伤,护理人员密切配合术者,缩短手术时间,减少并发症发生,促进患者术后早日康复。
Objective To study the main points of nursing method in the treatment of hepatic carcinoma by microwave ablation therapeutic apparatus (microwave knife). Methods Totally 86 patients with liver cancer were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 43 cases in each group. All patients were treated with microwave ablation apparatus (microwave knife) in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma in our hospital. The patients in the control group received routine nursing during operation, the patients in the observation group received targeted nursing during operation, and the index of nursing effect was compared between the two groups . Results The operation time of the observation group was shorter than that of the control group, and the intraoperative blood loss was less than that of the control group (P <0.05). The incidence of intraoperative complications was 4.65% in the observation group was lower than that of the control group (20.93%), and the patient’s nursing satisfaction Degree 100.00% higher than the control group 86.05% (P <0.05). Conclusion The application of microwave knife in the surgical resection of liver cancer targeted care can help reduce trauma patients, nurses close coordination with the surgeon, shorten the operation time and reduce the incidence of complications, and promote recovery of patients as soon as possible after operation.