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艾滋病是1981年确定的一种急性传染病,它以全身免疫系统严重损害为特征。到目前,已有100多个国家报告5万多病例,其中半数以上已死亡,据世界卫生组织估计,实际发病数比这更多。迄今尚无真正有效的药物和预防的生物制剂。据推测到今后5年,全世界将有100万人死于此病,这不仅是非常严重的公共卫生问题,也是一个社会问题。加强本病的防治,巳属刻不容缓。 1985年有一例美籍阿根廷人,在美国已诊断为艾滋病,来我国旅游,住院3天即死亡,不属我国的病人,也不是我国诊断的。
AIDS is an acute infectious disease identified in 1981 characterized by severe systemic immune system damage. To date, more than 50,000 cases have been reported in more than 100 countries, of which more than half have been fatal, according to WHO estimates, the actual incidence is greater than this. So far there is no truly effective drugs and prophylactic biological agents. It is speculated that in the next five years, one million people will die of this disease in the world. This is not only a very serious public health issue but also a social issue. It is imperative to step up the prevention and treatment of this disease. In 1985 there was a case of a Native American who had been diagnosed with AIDS in the United States, traveling to China, died within 3 days of hospitalization, was not a patient of our country, or was diagnosed by our country.