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根据所定程序，对４４例食管、贲门癌患者的康复过程进行了观察，并和对照组２７例进行比较研究。结果表明：观察组和对照组术前踏车时间和功量无显著性差异（Ｐ＞０．０５；而术后第１３天两组的踏车时间和功量相差明显（Ｐ＜０．００１），对照组体力明显下降，而经过术后康复治疗的观察组则与此相反，踏车时间和功能有所增加。认为食管、贲门癌术后常规进行康复医疗，可保持体力，缩短病程。踏车锻炼是一项较好的康复手段。
According to the established procedure, the rehabilitation process of 44 patients with esophageal and cardiac cancer was observed, and compared with 27 patients in the control group. The results showed that there was no significant difference in treadmill exercise time and work amount between the observation group and the control group (P>0.05; on the 13th day after the operation, the treadmill time and work capacity of the two groups were significantly different (P<0.001). The physical strength of the control group decreased significantly, but in the observation group after the rehabilitation treatment, on the contrary, the treadmill time and function increased. It is considered that the esophageal and cardiac cancer patients undergo regular rehabilitation after surgery and can maintain physical strength and shorten the course of the disease. Treadmill exercise is a good way to recover.