An Experimental Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Analysis on Early Stage of Acute Focal Cerebr

• 作 者: 易黎 张苏明 张新江
• 机 构: Department of Neurology
• 出 处: 华中科技大学学报
• 发表日期: 2004年期
• 关键词: acute focal cerebral ischemia magnetic resonance proton spectrum

Summary: Using different models of focal cerebral ischemia, the temporal and spatial rules ofmetabolism and energy changes in the post-ischemia brain tissue were measured by proton magnet-ic resonance spectroscopy(1HMRS) to provide valuable information for judging the prognosis of a-cute focal cerebral ischemia and carrying out effective therapy. Nine healthy Sprague-Dawly rats(both sexes) were randomly divided into two groups: The rats in the group A (n=4) were occlud-ed with self-thrombus for 1 h; The rats in the group B (n=5) were occluded with thread-embolifor 1 h. The 1H MRS at 30, 40, 50, 60 min respectively was examined and the metabolicchanges of NAA, Cho and Lac in the regions of interest were semiquantitatively analyzed. Thespectrum intregral calculus area ratio of NAA, Cho, Lac to Pcr+Ct was set as the criterion. Thevalues of NAA ~ Cho in the regions of interest were declined gradually within 1 h after ischemia,especially, the ratio of Cho/(Pcr+Cr), NAA/(Pcr+Cr) at 60 min had significant difference withthat at 50 min (P＜0. 05). The ratio of Lac/(Pcr+Cr) began to decrease at 40 min from initial in-crease of Lac in both A and B groups. MR proton spectrum analysis was a non-invasive, direct andcomprehensive tool for the study of cellular metabolism and the status of the biochemical energy inacute ischemia stroke.