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近年来糖尿病合并癌症的患者明显增多。特别是50岁以上的2型糖尿病患者,如果在血糖控制比较好的情况下,出现乏力、消瘦等现象,要注意排查癌症,每年都要做各项肿瘤标记物检查(抽血化验)。流行病学调查表明,2型糖尿病老年患者中,恶性肿瘤发生率高达28.35%,胰岛素抵抗会导致高胰岛素血症,而胰岛素有促进恶性肿瘤生长的作用。此外,糖尿病患者存有不同程度的代谢紊乱和激素分泌失衡,容易使机体免疫力降低,给癌细胞以可乘之机。
In recent years, patients with diabetes mellitus and cancer have significantly increased. In particular, patients with type 2 diabetes over the age of 50, if the blood glucose control is better, fatigue, weight loss and other phenomena, should pay attention to the investigation of cancer, the tumor markers to be done every year to check (blood tests). Epidemiological survey shows that in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes, the incidence of malignant tumors as high as 28.35%, insulin resistance can lead to hyperinsulinemia, and insulin can promote the growth of malignant tumors. In addition, there are varying degrees of diabetic patients with metabolic disorders and hormone imbalance, easy to make the body reduce immunity to cancer cells by an opportunity.