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宫廷政治是中国帝制时代的客观存在,宫廷政治的中心是皇帝与皇帝权力,是围绕皇帝权力而存在的国家中枢政治权力,也是国家中枢政治与中枢政治体制的运作状态,是围绕国家最高政治权力的运作而存在着的一整套政治结构及其政治体制,是服从、服务于皇帝权力而存在的宫廷内外、朝廷上下的权力系统。在宫廷政治结构中,君臣关系是最常态的一对权力关系,它体现出上下等级结构的划分。构成宫廷政治结构的君臣与君臣关系,并不是单纯指代皇帝与朝廷臣僚,以皇太子为代表的东宫权力系统之亦君亦臣、非君非臣的独特地位,对宫廷政治格局的面貌造成了显著影响。同时,本文还从都城选址与宫廷建筑等讨论了宫廷政治运作的空间概念,即宫廷政治发生的空间舞台。
Court politics is the objective existence of the era of imperialism in China. The center of court politics is the power of the emperor and the emperor, the central political power around the emperor’s power and the state of operation of the state’s central and central political systems, The existence of a complete set of political structure and its political system is a system of power that obeys and serves the power of the Emperor and exists within and outside the court. In the palace political structure, the relationship between the prince and the monarch is the most normal state of a pair of power relations, which reflects the division of the upper and lower class structures. The relationship between the monarchs and the monarchs that constitute the political structure of the court is not simply the emperor and the court officials. The unique power of the Imperial Court, represented by the crown prince, Significant impact. At the same time, this article also discusses the space concept of the palace political operation from the site selection of the capital and the palace building, which is the space stage of the court politics.