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汉源县素有“花椒之乡”的美称。汉源花椒距今有2000多年的栽培历史,以“清椒”为代表品种,名称“贡椒”、“黎椒”。因其椒粒上常常并蒂附生1～2粒未受精发育的小红椒,尤如母子连蒂,又叫子母椒、背娃娃椒。该花椒油润粒大,色泽深红,芳香浓郁,醇麻爽口,风味独特。其色、香,味、麻等都优于全国其它品种,名列全国之冠。据记载:早在唐朝元和年间(公元806～820年),汉源花椒已列为向朝庭进奉的贡品。椒树一生对气候等环境条件的适应性较强,无论高山、河谷、平坝都能成活生长。不过,就其能否形成优质高产的椒果而言,椒树对气候生态条件要求十分严格。笼统言之,椒树系喜光植物,要求光照充足,冷凉无夏,半湿润的气候生态条件。汉源花椒主要生育阶段对气候条件的要求是:
Hanyuan County known as “pepper town ” reputation. Hanyuan pepper has more than 2000 years of cultivation history, with “pepper” as the representative varieties, the name of “Gong pepper”, “pepper.” Because of its paprika often accompanied by epididymal 1 to 2 unfertilized small red pepper, especially as the mother and son Di, also known as Ziqianjiao, back doll pepper. The prickly ash oil granule, crimson color, rich aroma, alcohol Ma refreshing, unique flavor. Its color, smell, taste, hemp, etc. are superior to other varieties of the country, ranked the highest in the country. According to records: As early as the Yuan Dynasty and the Year of the Tang Dynasty (AD 806 ~ 820), Hanyuan pepper has been listed as a Tribute to the court. Pepper tree life climate adaptability and other environmental conditions, regardless of mountains, valleys, Pingba can survive growth. However, in terms of its ability to produce high quality and high yield of pepper, pepper trees on the climatic and ecological conditions are very strict. In short, pepper tree hi-light plants, requiring adequate light, cool summer, semi-humid climate and ecological conditions. Hanyuan pepper main growth stage of the climatic conditions are: