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据“经济参考报”报道,1997年我国造纸工业将出现下降趋势: (1)需求旺盛,产量继续增加,供需缺口仍需进口解决。预测“九五”期间,每年对纸及纸板需求将增加150万吨左右,到1997年需求量将达到2900万吨左右。 (2)纸浆进口总量将会下降。去年国际纸浆市场价格降至近年的最低谷,国内贸易商大量进口了纸浆,纸浆库存增加;另—方面随着纸张进口优惠率的取消,关税的增加,今年纸浆进口总量将会下降,但由于国内生产木浆供量很少,进口木浆的局面,将不会改变。
According to the “Economic Information Daily” reported that in 1997 the paper industry in China will show a downward trend: (1) strong demand, output continues to increase, the supply and demand gap still needs to be imported. It is predicted that during the “Ninth Five-Year Plan” period, the demand for paper and paperboard will increase by about 1.5 million tons every year. By 1997, the demand will reach 29 million tons. (2) The total amount of pulp imports will decline. Last year, the international pulp market price dropped to its lowest point in recent years. Domestic traders imported large quantities of pulp and the stock of pulp increased. In addition, with the elimination of the preferential import rate of paper and the increase of tariffs, the total volume of pulp imports will decline this year. However, Due to the small supply of wood pulp for domestic production, the situation of imported wood pulp will not change.