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对于“时间”概念的客观性阐述和论证,是自然科学家们早已完成的课题,然而,对时间进行主观层面的探究却始终伴随着西方哲学家们自己的学说构建,并与我们自己的人生实践息息相关。可以说,认知到了时间的存在是我们主观意识建立的可靠标志,也是我们人类文明进入积累和传承阶段的特殊开端。因此,时间从它主观效用的层面来讲,不仅具备作为我们行为的见证者和记录者这单向度的职能,它的重要性还在于,我们能否意识到时间与我们人类意识具有的同一性维度,这不仅帮助我们更明晰地认清时间的哲学意蕴,更能引申出有关人类意识的思索和判断,突出二者各自的延展性。
The objective explanation and demonstration of the notion of “time” is a longstanding task for natural scientists. However, the subjective exploration of time is always accompanied by the construction of Western philosophers’ own doctrine and is intimately connected with our own Life practice is closely related. It can be said that recognizing that the existence of time is a reliable symbol of the establishment of our subjective consciousness and a special start of our human civilization in the stage of accumulation and inheritance. Thus, from its subjective utility, time has not only the function of one-wayness as the witness and recorder of our actions, but also the importance of time whether we can realize that time has the same identity as our human consciousness This not only helps us understand the philosophical conception of time more clearly, but also leads to the reflection and judgment of human consciousness, highlighting the respective extensibility of the two.