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自从党的十一届三中全会以来,党中央将教育改革的任务提到议事日程上来,1985年5月《中共中央关于教育体制改革的决定》为我国的教育改革指明了方向。这是一场关系到党和国家命运,关系到四个现代化建设成败的重大改革,不可等闲视之。要进行改革,首先必须实现思想和观念的转变。对传统的、已不适应当前社会发展的旧思想和旧观念的种种弊端应有足够的认识。在此基础上,必须抓好课程和教材的改革。课程、教材的改革是教育内容和方法改革的核心。为此,我组在“上海市中小学课程教材改革委员会”的领导下,从
Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the Central Committee of the Party has referred to the agenda of education reform. The May 1985 “Decision of the CPC Central Committee on Reforming the Education System” has pointed out the direction for China’s education reform. This is a major reform that has a bearing on the fate of the party and the country and on the success or failure of the four modernizations. We must not afford to ignore it. To carry out the reform, we must first of all realize the transformation of ideas and concepts. We should have enough understanding of the shortcomings of the traditional old ideas and old ideas that have not been adapted to the current social development. On this basis, we must grasp the reform of the curriculum and teaching materials. Curriculum, textbook reform is the core of education content and methodological reform. To this end, I group under the leadership of the “reform of primary and secondary school curriculum materials in Shanghai” from