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目的比较人工流产术前应用200 mg/L碘伏与200 mg/L苯扎溴铵进行阴道灌洗的消毒效果。方法将医院产科门诊人流室要求人工流产手术的156例妇女随机分为实验组(200 mg/L碘伏阴道灌洗)和对照组(200 mg/L苯扎溴铵阴道灌洗)各78例,比较术前两组宫颈和穹隆细菌培养结果,术后盆腔炎及外周血象改变。结果实验组细菌培养的阴性率明显高于对照组(P<0.05),术后盆腔炎和外周血白细胞升高等指标均明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论术前选择200 mg/L碘伏阴道灌洗的消毒效果明显优于200 mg/L苯扎溴铵。
Objective To compare the disinfection efficacy of vaginal lavage with 200 mg / L iodophor and 200 mg / L benzalkonium bromide before induced abortion. Methods A total of 156 women were randomly divided into experimental group (200 mg / L iodophor vaginal lavage) and control group (200 mg / L benzalkonium bromide vaginal lavage) for 78 cases The results of bacterial culture of cervix and dome in both groups were compared before and after operation. The postoperative pelvic inflammatory disease and peripheral blood changes were also observed. Results The negative rate of bacterial culture in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P <0.05). The postoperative pelvic inflammatory disease and elevated peripheral leukocytes were significantly lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Preoperative disinfection with 200 mg / L iodophor vaginal lavage was significantly better than 200 mg / L benzalkonium bromide.