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我们曾收治误服甲醛急性中毒2例,现报道于下: 病历摘要例一、钱×,男,18岁。患者于入院前三小时误服甲醛30毫升,服后即昏倒,片刻清醒,后感头晕甚剧,伴上腹部疼痛,在家自行催吐,但未好转,故急诊入院。体检:T36.8℃,P72次/分,BP120/60mmHg。神志清楚,面色稍苍白。瞳孔3毫米,对光反应存在,球结膜轻度充血,巩膜无黄染。口唇、口腔及咽部粘膜充血水肿。颈软。心肺(-)。肝脾(-)。膝反射存在,无病理反射。化验:白血球13,000,中性89%,淋巴11%。CO_2结合力33.6容积%。入院后即给予洗胃、服轻泻剂、灌肠、静滴
We have admitted to the accidental poisoning of acute poisoning in 2 cases, are reported below: a summary of medical records, money ×, male, 18 years old. Patients in the hospital three hours before mistaking formaldehyde 30 ml, service that is fainting, a moment awake, dizziness and after-effects very serious drama, accompanied by abdominal pain, spontaneous vomiting at home, but did not improve, so emergency admission. Physical examination: T36.8 ℃, P72 beats / min, BP120 / 60mmHg. Conscious, pale looking slightly. Pupil 3 mm, the presence of light response, conjunctival mild hyperemia, scleral no yellow dye. Mouth, mouth and throat mucosal congestion and edema. Neck soft. Cardiopulmonary (-). Liver and spleen (-). Knee reflex exists, no pathological reflex. Assay: 13,000 leukocytes, 89% neutral, 11% lymphatic. CO 2 binding force 33.6% by volume. After admission to give gastric lavage, laxatives, enema, intravenous infusion