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目的了解沈阳市儿童行为问题的发生情况及特点,探讨儿童行为问题形成的各种危险因素和干预措施。方法采用Achenbach儿童行为量表(CBCL)中国标准化版本(家长用)、自拟家庭情况调查问卷对716名儿童进行评定分析。结果沈阳市儿童行为问题的检出率为18.81%,高于其他地区,男女儿童行为问题的检出率无显著性差异,儿童行为问题受多种因素等影响,本市儿童中环境因素影响更明显。结论必须采取综合干预措施降低儿童行为问题的发生。
Objective To understand the occurrence and characteristics of children’s behavioral problems in Shenyang and to explore the various risk factors and interventions for children’s behavioral problems. Methods A total of 716 children were assessed using the Chinese standardized version of Achenbach Children’s Behavior Scale (CBCL), for parents, and the Family Status Questionnaire. Results The prevalence rate of children behavior problems in Shenyang was 18.81%, higher than that in other regions. There was no significant difference in the detection rate of behavior problems between boys and girls. Children behavior problems were affected by many factors. obvious. Conclusion Comprehensive interventions must be taken to reduce the incidence of behavioral problems in children.