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敦煌卷子的发现被誉为20世纪初最伟大的发现之一。“读书必须先识字”,的确如此;而要阅读敦煌卷子,则必须先识别敦煌俗字。然而,要识别敦煌俗字却并非易事。敦煌写本讹俗满纸,异体纷陈,加以时代久远,内容复杂,因此今人很难识别——许多字形根本就不见于字典辞书。这—些奇特的异体俗字,敦煌学的专家也往往要琢磨多年方能逐渐破解,一般初步涉猎的人很难有所作为,就算是著名书法家也会如堕雾里云中。南京师范大学文学院的黄征教授就是一位专门破解敦煌文献俗字秘密的学者。他经过多年
The discovery of Dunhuang exams is hailed as one of the greatest discoveries of the early 20th century. “Reading must first literacy”, indeed; to read the Dunhuang examinations, you must first identify Dunhuang folk characters. However, it is not easy to identify Dunhuang folk characters. Dunhuang manuscripts false full of paper, all sorts of complicated, to be a long time ago, the content is complex, so today is difficult to identify - many glyphs simply do not see dictionary dictionaries. This - some strange foreign folk, Dunhuang learning experts often have to ponder for years to gradually crack, the general initial search difficult to make a difference, even the famous calligrapher will fall in the clouds. Professor Huang Zheng from Nanjing Normal University College of Letters is a scholar devoted to solving the secrets of Dunhuang literature. He passed many years