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为了解近年来南宁地区小儿呼吸道感染病毒的流行趋势，采用桥联酶标法（Ａ－ＰＡＡＰ），对２６５例急性呼吸道感染患儿的鼻咽分泌物进行呼吸道６种常见病毒检测，同时采用ＥＬＩＳＡ法检测轮状病毒抗原。检测结果显示：阳性６１例，检出率为２３．０１％，其中合胞病毒３．０１％，腺病毒３．４％，流感Ａ５．６６％，流感Ｂ１．８９％，副流感Ⅰ、Ⅲ１．８９％，副流感Ⅱ３．０２％，轮状病毒４．１５％。６１例阳性患儿中，有１３例为混合感染（２１．１３％）。在各年龄组及各疾病组，病毒检出率无显著性差异，提示病毒仍是近年来本地区小儿急性呼吸道感染的一个重要病原。
In order to understand the epidemic trend of pediatric respiratory tract infections in Nanning in recent years, six common respiratory viruses were detected in 265 nasopharyngeal secretions of children with acute respiratory infections by A-PAAP. Method to detect rotavirus antigen. The results showed that 61 cases were positive, the detection rate was 23.01%, including syncytial virus 3.01%, adenovirus 3.4%, influenza A5.66%, influenza B.89%, parainfluenza I, III1 .89%, parainfluenza Ⅱ 3.02%, rotavirus 4.15%. Of the 61 positive children, 13 were mixed infections (21.13%). In all age groups and disease groups, the detection rate of the virus was no significant difference, suggesting that the virus is still an important pathogen of pediatric acute respiratory infection in the region in recent years.