论文部分内容阅读
近代宪法虽然或明或暗地规定了权力分立制的内容,但那都是虚有其表的“华丽摆设”。现代市民宪法的出现大大改观了权力分立的内容,它一边维持资本主义体制、一边对近代宪法中的权力分立制进行积极的修正,并对今天的三权分立体制也产生了一定的影响。笔者基于各种类型的宪法对权力分立制的不同规定来探讨现代宪法是如何对近代宪法中的权力分立问题进行修正的,并在此基础上分析资本主义国家权力分立制的利弊。
Although the modern constitution explicitly or implicitly stipulates the content of the separation of powers, they are all superficial “gorgeous ornaments.” The emergence of the modern citizen constitution has greatly changed the content of the separation of powers. While maintaining the capitalist system, it actively revised the power separation system in the modern constitution and also exerted a certain influence on the separation of powers system today. Based on different types of constitutional provisions on the separation of powers, the author discusses how the modern constitution amends the issue of the separation of powers in the modern constitution. On the basis of this, it analyzes the pros and cons of the separation of powers in capitalist countries.