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一、医学模式和护理工作的进展现代医学已经从生物医学模式向生物心理社会医学模式转变。医学科学技术的发展对护理学科提出了更高的要求,护士不再是机械性地执行医嘱、打针、发药,而是要从社会、家庭、环境、病人的精神和疾病等多方面实行全面的身心护理,指导病人合理地运用机体的功能,使病人身心处于接受治疗的最佳状态,同时对护理人员的专业素质也提出了更高的要求。护理人
First, the progress of medical model and nursing work Modern medicine has changed from biomedical model to biological psychosocial medical model. The development of medical science and technology puts forward higher requirements for nursing disciplines. Nurses are no longer mechanically performing doctor’s orders, injections, and medications. Instead, they need to implement comprehensive measures in terms of society, family, environment, patient’s spirit and disease. The body and mind care guides the patient to reasonably use the functions of the body, so that the patient’s body and mind are in the best state of receiving treatment, and at the same time, he also puts forward higher requirements on the professional qualities of the nursing staff. Nursing people