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国营农场中的国家利益由谁代表,我认为,应该由作为企业经营者的场长(经理,下略)代表。国营企业经营者所代表的利益,取决于生产资料所有权和经营权的结合方式。这种结合方式可以分为三种情况:一是生产资料所有权和经营权完全统一。在这种情况下,所有者直接经营企业,因此,经营者所代表的利益,只能是生产资料所有者的利益。二是生产资料所有权和经营权完全分离。在这种情况下,经营者完全脱离生产资料所有者的直接控制和干预,对本企业的一切生产经营活动及其生产成果有完全的支配权。因此,经营者所代表的是本企
Who should represent the national interests in the state-owned farms? I think they should be represented by the managers (managers) who are the managers of the companies. The interests represented by the managers of state-owned enterprises depend on the combination of the ownership of the means of production and the right to operate. This combination can be divided into three situations: First, the ownership of production data and the right to operate are completely unified. In this case, the owner directly operates the company. Therefore, the interests represented by the operator can only be the interests of the owner of the production materials. Second, the ownership of production materials and the right to operate are completely separated. Under this circumstance, the operator is completely separated from the direct control and intervention of the owner of the production materials and has full control over all production and business activities of the company and its production results. Therefore, the operator represents the enterprise