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苗族是一个能歌善舞的民族,素有“诗海歌洋”的美誉。情歌是苗族青年男女婚恋的媒介。近年来,贵州省黔东南州的雷山地区短裙苗的发展却与时代的发展称显出相反的作用。改革开放以来,人们的生活水平不断提高,各民族的生活习惯和文化也在相互交融。民族民间文化受到全面、深刻的冲击而日益退化,濒临灭绝,而雷山短裙苗族情歌就是其中的一种,目前迫切需要加强保护。本文主要对贵州雷山“短裙苗族情歌”的演唱形式和保护措施进行研究,希望得到跟多人正确地认识短裙苗族情歌的意义和价值,并提出对原生态文化进行保护的迫切需要。
Miao is a song and dance of the nation, known as “poetry”. Love songs are Miao young men and women love the media. In recent years, the development of short dress in the Leishan area in Qiandongnan Prefecture of Guizhou Province shows the opposite effect with the development of the times. Since the reform and opening up, people’s living standards have been continuously improved, and the living habits and cultures of various ethnic groups are also blending with each other. National folk culture has been subjected to a comprehensive and profound impact and has gradually deteriorated and is on the verge of extinction. However, the Miao ethnic song in the Thunder Mountain Skirt is one of them, and there is an urgent need to strengthen protection. This article mainly studies on the singing forms and protective measures of Leishan ’s “skirt Miao Love Song ” in Guizhou, hoping to get the meaning and value of correctly understanding the love songs of Miao nationality in skirts with many people, and puts forward the urgent need to protect the original culture .