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本文总结了用上游精子行宫腔内授精治疗不孕症的结果。受试对象为40对不孕夫妇,年龄26~40岁,不孕年限2~10年。不孕原因为宫颈或宫颈粘液异常,男方精子活力低及不明原因的不孕。共进行126个周期,平均授精周期为3.53±1.06个(x±s),共12例妊娠,其中2例流产,妊娠率30%,流产率16.7%。无一例感染及其它并发症发生。该技术涉及到多方面因素,需临床与实验室结合以提高妊娠率。
This article summarizes the results of infertility treated with intrauterine insemination using upstream spermatozoa. The subjects were 40 pairs of infertile couples, aged 26 to 40 years old, infertility 2 to 10 years. Causes of infertility cervical or cervical mucus abnormalities, male sperm motility and unexplained infertility. A total of 126 cycles were performed, with an average of 3.53 ± 1.06 cycles (x ± s). Twelve pregnancies were completed, of which 2 were miscarried, with a pregnancy rate of 30% and a miscarriage rate of 16.7%. None of the cases of infection and other complications occurred. The technology involves many factors, the need to combine clinical and laboratory to improve pregnancy rate.