论文部分内容阅读
华国锋同志在一九七五年全国农业学大寨会议上的总结报告中指出:“全国所有的县委,都应把建成大寨县作为自己的奋斗目标,根据本县的情况,定出实现的时间和步骤,扎扎实实地进行工作,力争提前完成。”本期刊登的《以阶级斗争为纲学习大寨赶昔阳大打肥料翻身仗》一文,是湖北省广济县结合本县情况,为在一九七七年建成大寨县而拟订的肥料工作规划意见,可供各地在拟订本单位、本地区土壤肥料规划时参考。在毛主席革命路线指引下,以改土、治水为中心的农田基本建设迅速发展,夺取农业的更大丰收,增施肥料就成了一个突出问题。在全面贯彻农业“八字宪法”,拟订肥料工作规划,大打肥料翻身仗时,必须以阶级斗争为纲,坚持党的基本路线。坚决执行“独立自主、自力更生”的方针,放手发动群众,充分利用当地资源,广开肥源,大搞农家肥料。这不是临时性措施,而是要长时期坚持下去的一个原则。另外,还有两个问题值得特别注意。一个是肥料和饲料、燃料要统筹兼顾,不能只顾肥料来源,忽视饲料和燃料的供应,否则,肥料来源也往往得不到可靠的保证。另一个问题是,不能机械地单纯计算养分帐,还要注意如何为农作物创造一个水肥气热适宜的土壤环境、养分状况、物理结构和生物性状等。
Comrade Hua Kuo-feng pointed out in his final report on the Dazhai Conference of Agriculture in China in 1975 that “all the county-level commissions in the country should set their own goals as the goal of establishing Dazhai County. According to the circumstances in this county, Realize the time and steps, work in a down-to-earth manner, and strive to be completed ahead of schedule. ”The issue of“ class struggle as the key link learning Dazhai catch Xiyang fertilizer turn over battle, ”a document is Guangji County, Hubei Province, combining the county The views of the planning work on fertilizers proposed for the construction of Dazhai County in 1977 are available for reference by all localities in the formulation of soil and fertilizer programs in this unit and in the region. Under the guidance of Chairman Mao’s revolutionary line, the basic farmland construction centered on soil improvement and water control has developed rapidly. It has taken a greater harvest of agriculture and increased manure to become a prominent issue. When comprehensively implementing the “eight-character constitution” in agriculture, drafting a fertilizer plan of work and vigorously turning over fertilizers, we must take the class struggle as the key link and adhere to the party’s basic line. We will resolutely implement the principle of “independence, self-reliance and self-reliance” and let the masses be mobilized to make full use of local resources, broaden their sources of fertilizers, and vigorously promote farmer’s fertilizer. This is not a temporary measure, but a principle that requires long-term perseverance. In addition, two issues deserve special attention. One is fertilizers and feedstuffs, the fuel should be balanced, the sources of fertilizers can not be neglected, and the supply of fodder and fuel is neglected. Otherwise, the sources of fertilizers are often not guaranteed reliably. Another problem is that you can not simply calculate the nutrient account mechanically, but also pay attention to how to create a suitable soil environment, nutrient status, physical structure and biological properties for crops.