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“社区”是社会学的基本概念之一,这个词的来源不是汉语,而是从英文community翻译过来的,其含义是共同体和亲密伙伴关系。长期以来,社会学家们从不同的角度对社区下过许多不同的定义。美国芝加哥大学的帕克是最早对社区下定义的社会学家之一。他在1936年指出:“社区的基本特点
“Community” is one of the basic concepts of sociology. The word is not sourced from Chinese, but from the English community. Its meaning is community and intimate partnership. For a long time, sociologists have undergone many different definitions of the community from different perspectives. Parker at the University of Chicago is one of the earliest sociologists in the community. In 1936 he pointed out: "The basic characteristics of the community