论文部分内容阅读
语素是最小的语音语义结合体,是构词的单位。过去的《暂拟汉语教学语法系统》不讲语素,把词作为最小的语法单位。最近公布试行的《中学教学语法系统提要》增加了语素的内容,把语素作为汉语的五级语言单位《语素、词、短语、句子、句群)中最小的一级单位。语素作为构词的单位,属于词汇问题。学习汉语的词汇,了解汉语的词的构成情况首先要了解语素。汉语的词以双音节词占优势,这种双音节词大多是由两个单音节语素组合而成的。语素和语素的组合方式,属于构词法,这就涉及到语法问题。所以语素问
Morpheme is the smallest phonetic-semantic combination and is a unit of word formation. The past “temporary Chinese teaching grammar system” does not speak morpheme, the word as the smallest grammar unit. The recently announced Trial High School Grammar System has added the content of morphemes, using morphemes as the smallest unit in the five-level Chinese language unit: morphemes, words, phrases, sentences and sentence groups. Morpheme as a unit of word formation belongs to the vocabulary problem. Learn Chinese vocabulary, understand the composition of Chinese words First of all, to understand the morpheme. Chinese words are dominated by disyllabic words, which are mostly composed of two monosyllabic morphemes. The combination of morpheme and morpheme belongs to the word-forming method, which involves grammatical problems. So morpheme asked