X线胸片及CT诊断Ⅱ期矽肺的对比研究

• 作 者: 曾瑞敏
• 机 构: 苍南县人民医院,
• 出 处: 中国地方病防治杂志
• 发表日期: 2015年03期
• 关键词: CT诊断 影像学 呼吸控制 投照 结节影 诊断标准 索条状 深吸气 病灶区域 胸膜肥厚

矽肺是临床上最常见、进展较快、危害最严重的一种职业病。目前在诊断上主要依赖确切接触史和影像学病史。但不同的影像学对于Ⅱ期矽肺的诊断标准到底如何目前仍无确切标准。1对象与方法选择2010年3月至2013年3月在本院就诊的Ⅱ期矽肺70例患者,男59例,女11例。年龄43~82岁。接触粉尘年限为7~21年,所有患者均诊断为Ⅱ期矽肺。X线胸片投照先对患者进行呼吸控制训练,

Silicosis is clinically the most common, rapid progress, the most serious endanger an occupational disease. The current diagnosis depends mainly on the exact history of exposure and medical history. However, different imaging for the diagnosis of stage II silicosis in the end how there is still no exact standard. 1 object and method selected March 2010 to March 2013 in our hospital 70 patients with stage II silicosis, 59 males and 11 females. Age 43 ~ 82 years old. Exposure to dust for a period of 7 to 21 years, all patients were diagnosed as stage II silicosis. X-ray radiographs first patient respiratory control training,