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2008年中国很可能会成为煤炭净进口国。近十年来,我国一直是煤炭净出口国,并在2003年出口达到历史最高的8298万吨。此后,我国煤炭出口数量开始快速下降,而煤炭进口数量却开始快速增加,使得我国煤炭净出口数量快速下降。其中2007年出口数量仅为5317万吨,而进口数量快速增加到5102万吨,净出口仅为215万吨,煤炭进出口贸易呈现基本平衡态势。
In 2008, China is likely to become a net importer of coal. In the past decade, our country has been a net exporter of coal and in 2003 exported 82.28 million tons, the highest figure in history. Since then, the number of China’s coal exports began to decline rapidly, while the number of coal imports has begun to rapidly increase, making China’s rapid decline in net exports of coal. Among them, the export volume in 2007 was only 53.17 million tons, while the import volume increased rapidly to 51.02 million tons with net exports of only 2.15 million tons. The import and export of coal showed a basic balance.