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目的探讨膀胱镜大力钳碎石技术治疗后尿道结石和膀胱结石的有效性及技术方法。方法回顾分析166例(2例/月)接受膀胱镜大力钳碎石技术治疗的后尿道结石、膀胱结石临床资料。结果碎石成功率98.2%,手术时间5~25 min,平均15 min。并发膀胱穿孔1例(0.6%)、术后轻微肉眼血尿22例(13.3%)。结论膀胱镜大力钳碎石技术治疗膀胱结石、后尿道结石具有高效、安全、设备简单的优点,可作为首选方法,易于基层医院推广应用。
Objective To investigate the effectiveness of cystoscopy and pliers forceps lithotripsy in the treatment of posterior urethral calculus and bladder stones and its technical methods. Methods Retrospective analysis of 166 cases (2 cases / month) undergone cystoscopy with forceps lithotripsy treatment of posterior urethral calculus, bladder stone clinical data. Results The success rate of gravel 98.2%, operation time 5 ~ 25 min, an average of 15 min. One case (0.6%) had vesical perforation and 22 cases (13.3%) had slight gross hematuria after operation. Conclusion cystoscopy pliers lithotripsy for the treatment of bladder stones, posterior urethral calculi with high efficiency, safety, simple equipment advantages, as the preferred method, easy to promote the use of primary hospitals.