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目的了解绍兴市越城区人群梅毒感染现状,为控制性传播疾病提供依据。方法实验室运用快速血浆反应素环状卡片试验(TRUST)及苍白蜜螺旋体明胶颗粒凝集试验(TPPA)检测血清中梅毒抗体。结果共检测血清42949份,确认阳性290份,阳性率为6.75‰,越城区梅毒检测阳性率呈逐年上升趋势。各类检测人群中特殊人群阳性率最高。就年龄分布看21岁~35岁年龄段阳性构成比最高。女性患者显著多于男性。结论针对不同人群,应进行多种方式的健康教育和行为干涉,定期开展梅毒检测工作,有效控制疾病向普通人群蔓延。
Objective To understand the status of syphilis infection among people in Yuecheng District of Shaoxing City to provide basis for controlling sexually transmitted diseases. Methods The serum syphilis antibody was detected by TRUST and TPPA in the laboratory. Results A total of 42949 serum samples were tested, and 290 positive samples were confirmed, the positive rate was 6.75 ‰. The positive rate of syphilis in Yuecheng district increased year by year. The detection rate of all kinds of special populations in the highest positive rate. Look at the age distribution of 21-year-old to 35-year-old age positive constituent ratio highest. Female patients were significantly more than men. Conclusions For different groups of people, health education and behavioral intervention should be carried out in various ways. Periodic syphilis testing should be conducted to effectively control the spread of the disease to the general population.