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在我国,实行行业管理体制的有邮电、银行、铁路、民航等系统。本文结合湖南省情况,对新华书店系统实行行业管理体制作些探讨。一、新华书店系统管理体制的现状目前,全国新华书店系统的管理体制,大体上分为三种类型:一是省属企业单位,或省属事业单位企业管理,由省书店对全省书店的人、财、物实行统一领导,分级管理。属这种类型的,有湖南、上海、天津、云南、贵州等九个省市,约占31%。二是属地方企事业单位,人、财、物全归地方政府管理。属这种类型的,有湖北、广东、福建、辽宁等6个省,约占20%。三是省属企事业单位,省书店只管财务和业务,由地方管理人事或人事与财务。属这种类型的,有河南、四川、陕西、广西等14个省区,约占49%。
In our country, the implementation of industry management system has postal and telecommunications, banking, railways, civil aviation and other systems. In this paper, the situation in Hunan Province, Xinhua Bookstore system implementation of the industry management system to make some discussion. First, the current situation of Xinhua Bookstore system management system At present, the management system of the Xinhua Bookstore system in the country, generally divided into three types: First, the provincial enterprise units, or provincial institutions business management, the provincial bookstore to the province’s bookstore People, money, material implementation of a unified leadership, hierarchical management. This is the type, with Hunan, Shanghai, Tianjin, Yunnan, Guizhou and other nine provinces and cities, accounting for about 31%. The second is a local enterprises and institutions, people, money, property management by the local government. This type is Hubei, Guangdong, Fujian, Liaoning and other 6 provinces, accounting for about 20%. Third, the provincial enterprises and institutions, the provincial bookstore, just finance and business, by the local management personnel or personnel and finance. Is this type, there Henan, Sichuan, Shaanxi, Guangxi and other 14 provinces and autonomous regions, accounting for about 49%.