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一、为放开商品价格创造较宽松的经济环境随着价格改革不断深入,价格形成机制发生了重大变化,从中央到地方陆续放开了不少商品价格,实行市场调节。放开的价格能否保持相对合理、稳定,主要取决于宏观调控能力和供需总量能否达到基本平衡。如果社会购买力和商品可供量之间失去平衡,就会导致市场物价不稳。因此,必须切实增加有效供给,控制基建规模、消费基金规模、信贷规模和货币投放量,搞好财政、信贷、物资、外汇等的平衡,实现供需总量的基本平衡。
First, to create a more relaxed economic environment for the liberalization of commodity prices With the continuous deepening of price reforms, the price formation mechanism has undergone major changes. From the central government to the local governments have gradually liberalized a number of commodity prices and implemented market adjustments. Whether the released prices can remain relatively reasonable and stable depends mainly on whether the macro-control capability and the total supply and demand can reach a basic balance. If the balance between the purchasing power of the society and the availability of commodities is lost, it will lead to instability in the market price. Therefore, we must effectively increase the effective supply, control the size of infrastructure, consumption funds, credit scale, and money supply, balance well finance, credit, materials, and foreign exchange, and achieve a basic balance between total supply and demand.