We introduce a generalized intermediate entangled state representation |β> Λ to study the energy spectrum of an electron in a uniform magnetic field and a har
A novel silicon-on-insulator thermo-optic variable optical attenuator with isolated grooves based on a multimode interference coupler principle is fabricated by
Forward degenerate four-wave mixing (DFWM) processes are investigated with a femtosecond pulsed laser inlithium niobate crystal doubly-doped with magnesium and