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目的:通过了解佛山市公众基础急救知识和技能培训普及状况,寻找培训的最佳模式,巩固公众培训效果,以及为开发多层次急救培训提供依据。方法:选取2010年1月至2012年12月参加基础急救知识和技能培训的公众698人为研究对象,包括学生、社区居民、特种人群、企业单位员工,均在培训前使用自行设计的问卷及相关表格,基础急救知识采用问卷调查,基础急救技能采用现场实操测评,基础急救知识用多媒体案例情景授课、基础急救技能用模拟场景角色扮演现场示范及互动练习的模式进行培训。结果:参加培训后的公众在短时期内基础急救知识掌握较牢固,基础急救技能遗忘较快。结论:基础急救知识和技能培训间隔时间的设置以2~3年为一周期较适宜。
Objective: To find out the best mode of training, consolidate the effect of public training, and provide the basis for the development of multi-level first aid training by understanding the popularization of public basic first aid knowledge and skills training in Foshan. Methods: From January 2010 to December 2012, 698 public members participated in the training of basic first aid knowledge and skills, including students, community residents, special people and employees of enterprises. All of them used self-designed questionnaires and related The forms, basic first aid knowledge questionnaire, basic first aid skills field operation evaluation, basic first aid knowledge with multimedia case scenario teaching, basic first aid skills simulation scene role playing scene demonstration and interactive practice mode training. Results: The public who participated in the training had a solid grasp of basic first aid knowledge and a quick forgetting of basic first aid skills in a short period of time. Conclusion: The interval of basic first aid training and skill training should be 2-3 weeks.