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20世纪90年代中期,美国将卫星导航系统(GPS)安装在农业机械上,开启了农业机械高科技、高性能、智能化的先河。目前,欧、美、日等发达国家农业已基本实现全面机械化,并且智能化农机装备应用也有相当高的水平。1.智能化农机的内涵与优点(1)智能化农机装备内涵指装备有中央处理芯片(CPU)和各种各样传感器或无线通讯系统的现代化农机。其特点是通过加装在农机上的微型计算机对传感器传回的各种信号进行逻辑运
In the mid-1990s, the United States installed a satellite navigation system (GPS) on agricultural machinery and opened the door to high-tech, high-performance and intelligent agricultural machinery. At present, the developed countries in Europe, the United States, Japan and other developed countries have basically achieved full mechanization of agriculture, and the application of intelligent farm machinery and equipment also has a very high standard. 1. The Connotation and Advantages of Intelligent Farm Machinery (1) The meaning of intelligent farm machinery equipment refers to the modern farm machinery equipped with a central processing unit (CPU) and various sensors or wireless communication systems. Its characteristics are installed by the microcomputer in the farm on the sensor back to the various logic signals shipped