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企业承包经营责任制(简称承包制),是现阶段正在推行的搞活全民所有制企业的一种主要形式。从当前情况看,实行企业承包经营,一方面企业通过自己的努力,不断完善经营机制,促进生产发展和经济效益提高;另一方面也不可避免地使企业产生短期行为,影响企业发展的后劲。企业短期行为,指的是企业在生产经营过程中,以追逐短期盈利和福利最大化为目标,忽视以至丢弃企业长远发展方向的一种非正常的经营行为。因此,在当前治理整顿的新
The contract responsibility system (referred to as the contract system) of enterprises is a major form of invigorating all-people-owned enterprises that is currently being implemented. Judging from the current situation, the implementation of enterprise contracted management, on the one hand, through their own efforts, the company continuously improves the operating mechanism, promotes the development of production and economic efficiency; on the other hand, it also inevitably causes the company to produce short-term behavior, affecting the future development of the enterprise. The short-term behavior of an enterprise refers to an abnormal business behavior in which the enterprise pursues the goal of pursuing short-term profit and maximization of benefits in the process of production and management, and ignores and even discards the long-term development direction of the enterprise. Therefore, the new