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在伯恩斯坦的挚爱亲朋中,他被昵称为“莱尼”,在指挥家库谢维茨基那里,他被昵称为“莱努什卡”,后者启发了他作为一位杰出指挥家的才华。然而在他那群身为犹太人的良师益友中所出现的,第一个改变了哈佛才子人生方向的大人物,却是他曾经朝思暮想的一代美国音乐人的统帅科普兰。在他们身上不仅呈示出美国音乐衣钵传承的关系,作为双性恋情结者和麦卡锡黑名单上的盟友,他们的嗜好与志向也反映了战后美国文化的深层面貌。 去年是科普兰诞辰一百周年的纪念日,在下哈德逊河谷威斯彻斯特修葺一新的科普兰故居已免费对外开放,伴随着盛大的演艺活动而来的还有科普兰藏品的全美巡回展,它将在今年持续下去。移译以下这篇三十年前的短文,也许会使回首“科普兰2000”盛事的乐迷们略感温慰。
Among Bernstein’s beloved relatives and friends, he was nicknamed “Lenny,” and in the conductor Kutiewiczki he was nicknamed “Lenunska”, which inspired him as an outstanding conductor Talent. However, among his mentors who are Jewish people, the first person who has changed the direction of Harvard’s genius is Coppolankhin, the commander of a generation of American musicians who had fondly thought of it. They not only showed the inheritance relationship of the American music mantle, but also their hobby and ambition as bisexual partners and ally on the McCarthy black list. They also reflected the deep appearance of post-war American culture. Last year was the anniversary of the centenary of Copland’s birthday. The former Copland House, which was renovated in Westchester, Lower Hudson Valley, has been open to the public for free. Accompanied by a grand performance, Roving exhibition, it will continue this year. Translating the following essay thirty years ago may give some comfort to those looking back at the Copeland 2000 event.