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目的:本文针对包皮环切术中行护理干预的方法及效果的临床研究,通过比较心理护理措施干预下与传统常规手术护理措施的统计学意义,也凸显院内外一体化护理干预下包皮环切术患者显著的临床疗效。方法:主要采取回顾分析的方法,通过查阅东莞东华医院外科门诊部所收治的包皮环切术患者相关记录病历资料信息,从中选取100例行包皮环切术手术患者。根据不同护理干预方法,将其分为两组,每组50例。其中,对照组采用包皮环切术治疗患者所采用的是常规护理措施,而观察组采用包皮环切术患者采用的是以心理护理为主的院内外一体化干预措施,包括从患者认知层面、心理层面、行为层面等,重点评价分析患者在手术前、手术中、手术后不同阶段的护理干预方法及临床效果,最终通过相关数据指标来比较检验。结果:观察组在术中恐惧程度与对照组比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。观察组在包皮环切术后切口愈合率及护理工作满意率比较善均优于对照组,临床效果显著,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:通过本次临床实践研究,充分表明,在包皮环切手术治疗期间,分别是术前、术中、术后加强护理干预措施,能够大大的减轻患者在手术中可能造成了切口伤害、心理伤害程度。
Objective: In this paper, circumcision circumcision nursing intervention in the methods and effects of clinical research, by comparing the psychological nursing interventions under the conventional and conventional surgical care measures of statistical significance, but also highlights the integration of nursing intervention under the circumcision Significant clinical efficacy of patients. Methods: The methods of retrospective analysis were adopted. One hundred patients who underwent circumcision were selected by referring to the medical record data of circumcision patients who were admitted to Donghua Hospital of Dongguan. According to different nursing interventions, they were divided into two groups of 50 cases each. Among them, the control group adopted routine circumcision treatment of patients with conventional care measures, while the observation group using circumcision patients with psychological care-based integration of intervention in the hospital, including from the patient cognitive level , Psychology level and behavioral level. The nursing intervention methods and clinical effects of patients before surgery, during surgery, and after surgery were emphasized and analyzed. Finally, the data were compared to test. Results: The degree of fear in the observation group compared with the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.01). The observation group after circumcision incision healing rate and nursing job satisfaction rate are better than the control group, the clinical effect was significant, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.01). Conclusion: Through this clinical practice, it is fully demonstrated that during circumcision surgery, nursing interventions are performed preoperatively, intraoperatively and postoperatively respectively, which can greatly reduce incision injury and psychology in patients during operation Degree of injury.