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随着人类文明的不断进步,人们对生活及办公环境的舒适、方便及安全都有了更高的追求。而科学技术的进步,人类已掌握了电子控制技术,在这些基础上,为了适应人们的要求智能建筑应运而生。特别是近年现代高科技和信息技术(IT)正在由智能大厦(IB)走向智能住宅小区,进而走进家庭(SH)。现代社会的家庭成员正在以追求家庭智能化带来的多元化信息和安全、舒适与便利的生活环境作为一个理想的目标。因此也就必然促使智能化技术从智能大厦建设热中向住宅小区智能化乃至家庭智能化的方向发展。
With the continuous progress of human civilization, people have a higher quest for the comfort, convenience and safety of living and working environment. The progress of science and technology, mankind has mastered the electronic control technology, on these foundations, in order to meet people’s requirements, intelligent building came into being. In recent years, in particular, modern high-tech and information technology (IT) are moving from smart buildings (IBs) to smart residential communities and into homes (SHs). Family members in modern society are now making the ideal goal of pursuing the diverse information and safe, comfortable and convenient living environment brought about by family intelligence. Therefore, it also inevitably urges the development of intelligent technology from intelligent building to intelligent residential quarters and even smart home.