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The electromagnetic field under applied AC and DC current in round and rectangular pipe was systematically investigated, then a concept of “equivalent current density” was proposed for evaluating the inhomogeneous electromagnetic pinch force, and the mono-component removal efficiency and the overall removal efficiency of inclusion were formulated. It is founded that flat pipe is superior to round pipe for the electromagnetic removal of inclusion, and DC current can get a higher removal efficiency than A C current due to absence of skin phenomenon. Under usual condition, a removal efficiency of 52% for 10μm inclusion or more than 92% for 20μm inclusion can be achieved by imposing a current density of 3×106A/m2 in a flat pipe.
The electromagnetic field under applied AC and DC current in round and rectangular pipe was systematically investigated, then a concept of “equivalent current density ” was proposed for evaluating the inhomogeneous electromagnetic pinch force, and the mono-component removal efficiency and the overall removal efficiency of inclusion were formulated. It is founded that flat pipe is superior to round pipe for the electromagnetic removal of inclusion, and DC current can get a higher removal efficiency than AC current due to absence of skin phenomenon. of 52% for 10 μm inclusion or more than 92% for 20 μm inclusion can achieved by imposing a current density of 3 × 106 A / m2 in a flat pipe.