Effects of timely insulin treatment on protection of β cells in a rat model of type 2 diabetes melli

来源 :中华医学杂志(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:iyt1713
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Background Insulin treatment plays a key role in management of diabetes mellitus. Clinical researches showed that extra improvements in restoration of insulin secretion of pancreatic β cells were found in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of early insulin treatment on insulin mRNA expression and morphological alterations of β cells in a Sprague Dawley (SD) rat model of type 2 diabetes. Methods A rat model of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) was induced by a high fat diet (high energy, HE) and low doses of streptozotoxin (STZ, 40 mg/kg). A group of diabetic rats was then injected with protamine zinc insulin (PZI, 1-2 U·kg-1·d-1) for one week. Insulin mRNA expression, morphological features of pancreatic islets, and metabolic parameters were examined in rats using reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), immunohistochemistry, and other techniques. Results In insulin-treated diabetic rats, insulin mRNA levels prominently increased by 81.3% (P
其他文献
Inflammatorymyofibroblastictumour (IMT)israreinthenasalsinus IMTisalwaysconsideredasastromaltumourwithundeterminedorlowbiologicalaggressivenessrelatedtoinflamma
Background The infarct size determines the long-term prognosis of patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). There is a growing interest in repairing scar
Background Dendritic cells (DCs) are the most powerful antigen-presenting cells to induce specific T-cell immunity, which plays an important role in the bodys a
Granulosacelltumors (GCTs)arethemostcommonovariansex cordstromaltumors TwohistopathologicallywelldefinedpatternsofGCTsareknown :adultgranulosacelltumor (AGCT)an
Enantiomeric separation of epinephrine and salbutamol was investigated by micellar electrokinetic chromatography employing β-cyclodextrin as chiral additive in
IncreasingevidencesuggeststhatgeneticfactorsplayanimportantroleinthepathogenesisofParkinson’sdisease(PD) Threegenes ,namelyα synuclein ,parkin ,andUCH L1,hav
Background Recent studies suggest that circulating DNA may be a potential tumor marker for lung cancer, but most of these studies are conducted between healthy
Two new tetranortriterpenoids 3-oxo-24, 25, 26, 27-tetranortirucall-7-ene-23(21)- lactone, 3α-hydroxy-24, 25, 26, 27-tetranortirucall-7-ene-23(21)-lactone were
Ectopicthyroidtissueisacongenitaldiseasecausedbyabnormalmigrationofthyroidintheembryonicstage Malignantectopicthyroidtissueisoftenmisdiagnosedasacystofthethyrog
Littleinformationisavailablesofaronlocalanti tumourimmuneresponseingastriccancer (GC) Moreover,studiesinmalignantlymphomasdemonstratedthatneoplasticcellsexpres