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冰情是河流冬季独特的水文现象之一。在对新疆巴音郭楞蒙古自治州(简称“巴州”)12处水文站点多年冰情观测资料整理分析的基础上,深入研究巴州境内河流冰情的时空变化规律,将对诸如冬季水电站的正常运行、航运、渔业生产、水工设计等方面具有很大的实际意义。
Ice is one of the unique hydrological phenomena of rivers in winter. Based on the analysis of many years’ ice condition observation data of 12 hydrological stations in Xinjiang Bayingolin Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture (“巴州” 蒙古 自治州 "), we study the spatial and temporal changes of river ices in Bazhou, The normal operation of hydropower stations, shipping, fishery production, hydraulic design has great practical significance.