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批发企业是商品经济发展的必然产物。批发企业从零售分离出来,是历史的进步。面对改革开放,发展有计划的商品经济,流通体制改革,供求形势发生变化,大批国营批发企业经营滑坡,利润下降。究竟在发展有计划商品经济的情况下,还需不需要国营批发企业发挥主渠道作用?回答应该是肯定的。不论是现在、将来,都要国营批发商业在商品流通中继续发挥主渠道作用,这既是社会主义制度所决定的,也是有计划的商品经济发展的客观要求。我
Wholesale enterprises are the inevitable result of the development of commodity economy. The separation of wholesale enterprises from retail sales is a historical progress. In the face of reform and opening up, the development of a planned commodity economy, the reform of the circulation system, and changes in the supply and demand situation, a large number of state-run wholesale enterprises have been operating in a downturn, and profits have fallen. In the case of the development of a planned commodity economy, it is still necessary to eliminate the need for state-run wholesale companies to play the main channel role. The answer should be affirmative. Whether it is now or in the future, state-run wholesale commerce must continue to play a main channel role in the circulation of commodities. This is determined not only by the socialist system but also by the objective requirements of a planned commodity economy. I