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1.对虾病害有哪些类型? 从不同的病原体来划分,由细菌、真菌、病毒引起的为传染性虾病,如弧菌感染引起的“红腿病”、“白斑病”,霉菌或细菌感染引起的黑壳或黑斑病、黑鳃病等;由寄生虫或附生生物引起的为侵袭性虾病,如微孢子虫寄生在肌肉中引起的“棉花虾”病,聚缩虫或蓝绿藻类附生在体表引起的“绿毛虾”病等;此外,还有一些因环境条件如高温、缺氧引起的疾病,如肌肉白浊病、弯体病等。
1. What are the types of shrimp disease? Divided from different pathogens, caused by bacteria, fungi, viruses for infectious shrimp diseases, such as Vibrio infection caused by “red leg disease”, “vitiligo”, mold or bacterial infections Caused by the black shell or black spot disease, black gill disease, etc .; by parasites or epiphytic organisms caused by invasive shrimp disease, such as the microsporidian parasites in the muscle caused by the “cotton shrimp” disease, trichlorfon or blue In addition, there are some due to environmental conditions such as high temperature, hypoxia caused diseases such as muscle white turbid disease, curved body disease and so on.